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间歇灌节水试验
引用本文:李金山,仵峰,范永申,刘扬,冯俊杰.间歇灌节水试验[J].水利水电科技进展,2007,27(5):72-74.
作者姓名:李金山  仵峰  范永申  刘扬  冯俊杰
作者单位:水利部中国农科院农田灌溉研究所,河南,新乡,453003
基金项目:国家农业科技成果转化基金;国家科技支撑计划
摘    要:就影响间歇灌灌水质量的坡度、畦宽和单宽流量等技术参数进行分析和确定。在冬小麦试验地对间歇灌与连续灌进行了灌水试验,并对灌溉效率、节水率及均匀度进行了对比分析计算。结果表明,间歇灌与连续灌灌相比具有省水、节能、灌水均匀、效率高等优点。间歇灌比连续灌可节水15%以上,提高灌溉效率15%~24%,均匀度可达86%。

关 键 词:节水灌溉  间歇畦灌  连续灌  田间试验
文章编号:1006-7647(2007)05-0072-03
修稿时间:2006-06-30

Experimental study on water-saving by intermittent border irrigation
LI Jin-shan,WU Feng,FAN Yong-shen,LIU Yang,FENG Jun-jie.Experimental study on water-saving by intermittent border irrigation[J].Advances in Science and Technology of Water Resources,2007,27(5):72-74.
Authors:LI Jin-shan  WU Feng  FAN Yong-shen  LIU Yang  FENG Jun-jie
Affiliation:Institute of Farm Irrigation, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences of Ministry of Water Resources, Xinxiang 453003, China
Abstract:Some technical parameters, such as the slope of farmland, the width of furrow, and the unit discharge, influencing the quality of intermittent border irrigation were analyzed and determined. Based on experiments on continuous irrigation and intermittent border irrigation in winter wheat fields, the irrigation efficiency, the water-saving ratio, and the unifomtity of different irrigation modes were compared. The result shows that intermittent border irrigation is characterized by water-savlng, energy-saving, high uniformtity and high efficiency. As compared with continuous irrigation, intermittent border irrigation can save water more than 15 % and improve irrigation efficiency by 15%-24%, and the uniformity of intermittent border irrigation can reach 86%.
Keywords:water-saving irrigation  intermittent border irrigation  continuous irrigation  field experiment
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