飞机除冰/防冰液及除冰技术

本文主要介绍了飞机除冰/防冰液的四种类型及主要技术要求,包括材料组成与理化性能、稳定性、使用性能、对飞机材料及机场跑道材料的影响、对生态环境的影响等,并简述了飞机液体防冰技术、机械除冰技术和热力防冰技术等几大类除冰技术的发展情况。

Brief survey of deicing/anti-icing fluid and techniques for aircraft

The four types and chief requirements of deicing/anti-icing fluid for aircraft were intrduced,including fluid composition and physical properties,stability,performance properties,effect on aircraft materials and runway concrete scaling resistance,environmental information,etc.The development of deicing techniques for aircraft which include fluid deicing,mechanical deicing and hot deicing were summarized.