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亚麻籽胶的溶解特性
引用本文:陈海华,许时婴,王璋.亚麻籽胶的溶解特性[J].食品与发酵工业,2004,30(4):44-48.
作者姓名:陈海华  许时婴  王璋
作者单位:江南大学食品学院,无锡,214036
摘    要:通过亚麻籽胶溶液静态和动态流变性质的测定 ,研究了亚麻籽胶的溶解特性。结果表明 ,亚麻籽胶在相同的溶解时间下 ,随着溶解温度的升高 ,亚麻籽胶溶液的表观粘度逐渐增大 ;在相同的溶解温度下 ,随着溶解时间的延长 ,亚麻籽胶溶液的表观粘度逐步增加到最大值后又呈下降趋势 ;在不同的溶解温度下 ,1 %的亚麻籽胶溶液达到最大粘度 1 60 0Pa·s所需时间不同 ,分别为40℃溶解 8h ,5 0℃溶解 6h,60℃溶解 4h ,70℃溶解 4h ,80℃溶解 2h ,而且其粘弹性不同 ,溶解温度越高 ,则凝胶特性越强

关 键 词:亚麻籽胶  溶解特性  表观粘度  粘弹性
修稿时间:2003年12月29

Solubilization Characteristics of Flaxseed Gum
Chen Haihua,Xu Shiying,Wang Zhang.Solubilization Characteristics of Flaxseed Gum[J].Food and Fermentation Industries,2004,30(4):44-48.
Authors:Chen Haihua  Xu Shiying  Wang Zhang
Abstract:Solubility of flaxseed gum dissolved at different temperature (40~100℃) and time (2~24h) was studied by measurements of the static and dynamic rheological properties in this paper. Solubility of flaxseed gum depended on dissolution temperature and time. At constant dissolution time, the apparent viscosities of flaxseed gum solutions increased with dissolution temperature, while at the constant dissolution temperature, the apparent viscosities increased gradually to a maximum, and then decreased with continually prolonging dissolution time. The time taken to reach maximum apparent viscosity 1?600mPa. s of 1%(w/w) flaxseed gum solutions varied with different dissolution temperature that was as follows: 40℃ for 8h, 50℃ for 6h, 60℃ for 4h, 70℃ for 4h, and 80℃ for 2h. Flaxseed gum solutions prepared at higher dissolution temperatures exhibited much stronger weak gel than that at lower dissolution temperature.
Keywords:flaxseed gum  solubility  apparent viscosity  viscoelasticticy  
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