面向城市设计的环境实景感知实证研究

随着人们对生活期望的提高，城市设计开始越来越注重空间环境如何提升城市生活的质量和健康。神经科学和计算机图形学等技术的发展让我们能够更好的描述和测量物理环境对人情绪、认知等心智健康的影响，也能够更好的控制模拟环境刺激。文章简要总结了近两年来课题组在环境感知测量及设计决策支持方面的研究进展，主要包括基于脑电和脑网络分析的环境认知能力影响、基于自主神经反馈的环境情感地图分析和情绪测量，以及基于激光扫描的虚拟环境构建等方面。

Empirical Study of In-situ Environmental Perception towards Urban Design

Urban design is shifting towards a focus of creating physical spaces to support the quality and health of urban life, as a result of increased living expectation. The technique advancements in neuroscience and computational graphics allows us to better document and to measure the impact of physical environment on human mental health including both emotion and cognition, while better controlling environmental stimuli via stimulation. This paper summarizes the research developments of our research team in measuring environmental perception and decision supporting for design in the past two years. The developments include environmental impact on cognitive function via Electroencephalography and functional network analysis, affective mapping technique and affective domain measuring via autonomic nervous system, and visual reality creation via Lidar scanning.