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浮选法对非晶微硅粉提纯效果的研究
引用本文:李军,刘佳,孙健翔,李晓东,赵佳佳,郭心宇. 浮选法对非晶微硅粉提纯效果的研究[J]. 选煤技术, 2021, 0(1): 136-141
作者姓名:李军  刘佳  孙健翔  李晓东  赵佳佳  郭心宇
作者单位:中国矿业大学(北京)化学与环境工程学院
摘    要:为确定效果最优的纳米石英浮选工艺条件,采用浮选法对微硅粉分离提纯,考察了捕收剂用量、不同金属阳离子活化剂种类、矿浆pH值、搅拌强度、引入纳米气泡等条件对纳米石英提纯效果的影响.结果表明:在浮选机转速为2 000 r/min、矿浆pH值为12、捕收剂(油酸钠)用量为1.5g/L、活化剂(CaCl2)用量为5×10-3mo...

关 键 词:浮选  微硅粉提纯  浮选试验  纳米气泡  纳米石英回收率

Study on the effects of purification of noncrystalline micro silica powder using flotation process
LI Jun,LIU Jia,SUN Jianxiang,LI Xiaodong,ZHAO Jiajia,GUO Xinyu. Study on the effects of purification of noncrystalline micro silica powder using flotation process[J]. Coal Preparation Technology, 2021, 0(1): 136-141
Authors:LI Jun  LIU Jia  SUN Jianxiang  LI Xiaodong  ZHAO Jiajia  GUO Xinyu
Affiliation:(School of Chemistry&Environmental Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology(Beijing),Beijing 100000,China)
Abstract:Micro silica powder is separated and purified using flotation process.In order to define the op-timum nano quartz flotation conditions,a study is made of the effects on purification of the material pro-duced by dosage of collector,different kinds of metal cationic activators,pH value of pulp,agitating in-tensity,introduction of nano bubbles,etc.Test results indicate that with the flotation machine working at a speed of 2,000 r/min,a pH value of 12,a collector dosage of 1.5 g/L,and a dosage of activator(CaCl2)of 5×10-3mol/L,the recovery and grade of nano quartz are as high as 70.2%and 93.45%respectively.In the case of using a nano bubble generator-flotation machine integrated pulp circulation system to enable the pulp to be sufficiently aerated with nano bubbles,under otherwise identical condi-tions,the recovery of nano quartz is 9.7 percentage points higher than the case of using deionized water.It well demonstrates that introduction of nano bubbles can help improve to a certain extent flotation effect because of increased bubble-fine particle and interparticle collision and adhesion probability.
Keywords:flotation  purification of micro silica powder  flotation test  nano bubble  recovery of nano quartz
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