I-语义学对隐喻的诠释 |
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引用本文: | 戴婉平.I-语义学对隐喻的诠释[J].湖南纺织高等专科学校学报,2008(4):68-72. |
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作者姓名: | 戴婉平 |
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作者单位: | 湖南理工学院大学英语教学部,湖南岳阳414000 |
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基金项目: | 湖南省教育厅科研计划项目“动态语文中隐喻意义的扩充阶段性成果之一”(06C392). |
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摘 要: | 乔姆斯基把语言分为外部语言(E-语言)和内在语言(I-语言)。语义学作为研究语言和世界之间关系的理论,相应地,也应有E-语义学和I-语义字之分。E-语义学研究语言与世界之间的关系。I-语义学研究语言使用者(大脑)中的语言知识。语义和认知关系密切。语义结构和概念结构是一致的。隐喻是现实世界中一种无所不在的语言现象。隐喻涉及到特殊认知领域,并具有许多心理语言学的特征。
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关 键 词: | E-语义学 I-语义学 语义结构 概念结构 概念隐喻 |
The Explanation of Metaphor in I-Sematics |
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Authors: | DAI Wan-ping |
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Affiliation: | DAI Wan-ping (Department. of College English, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414000, China) |
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Abstract: | Chomsky distinguishes between two ways to treat language as an "externalized language" and an "internalized language". Semantics, a theory of the relation between language and the world, suffers from the same duality: one can examine it either as an abstract relation external to language users (E-semantics) or as a body of knowledge within the brain/mind of the language users (I-semantics). Semantics and cognition are closely connected. Semantic structure and conceptual structure are unanimous. Metopher is an omnipresent linguistic phenomenen in the external world. Metapher involves a special cognitive field and possesses various properties of psycholinguistics. |
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Keywords: | E-semantic I-semantics semantic structure conceptual structure conceptual metaphor |
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