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I-语义学对隐喻的诠释
引用本文:戴婉平.I-语义学对隐喻的诠释[J].湖南纺织高等专科学校学报,2008(4):68-72.
作者姓名:戴婉平
作者单位:湖南理工学院大学英语教学部,湖南岳阳414000
基金项目:湖南省教育厅科研计划项目“动态语文中隐喻意义的扩充阶段性成果之一”(06C392).
摘    要:乔姆斯基把语言分为外部语言(E-语言)和内在语言(I-语言)。语义学作为研究语言和世界之间关系的理论,相应地,也应有E-语义学和I-语义字之分。E-语义学研究语言与世界之间的关系。I-语义学研究语言使用者(大脑)中的语言知识。语义和认知关系密切。语义结构和概念结构是一致的。隐喻是现实世界中一种无所不在的语言现象。隐喻涉及到特殊认知领域,并具有许多心理语言学的特征。

关 键 词:E-语义学  I-语义学  语义结构  概念结构  概念隐喻

The Explanation of Metaphor in I-Sematics
Authors:DAI Wan-ping
Affiliation:DAI Wan-ping (Department. of College English, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang 414000, China)
Abstract:Chomsky distinguishes between two ways to treat language as an "externalized language" and an "internalized language". Semantics, a theory of the relation between language and the world, suffers from the same duality: one can examine it either as an abstract relation external to language users (E-semantics) or as a body of knowledge within the brain/mind of the language users (I-semantics). Semantics and cognition are closely connected. Semantic structure and conceptual structure are unanimous. Metopher is an omnipresent linguistic phenomenen in the external world. Metapher involves a special cognitive field and possesses various properties of psycholinguistics.
Keywords:E-semantic  I-semantics  semantic structure  conceptual structure  conceptual metaphor
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