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沸石及凹凸棒石矿物对核素銫的吸附性能研究
引用本文:石正坤,张东,康厚军,易发成,王金明. 沸石及凹凸棒石矿物对核素銫的吸附性能研究[J]. 中国矿业, 2007, 16(2)
作者姓名:石正坤  张东  康厚军  易发成  王金明
作者单位:1. 中国工程物理研究院·绵阳,621900
2. 西南科技大学·绵阳,621010
摘    要:
本文采用连续法研究了沸石及凹凸棒石矿物对Cs 的吸附性能,为评价中低放核废物处置效果提供一些参考依据。实验表明:4A沸石对Cs 的平衡吸附量为271mg/g,沸石对Cs 的平衡吸附量为195mg/g,凹凸棒石对Cs 的平衡吸附量为22mg/g;单位质量4A沸石处理0.005mol/L Cs 溶液的能力最强,沸石稍次于4A沸石,凹凸棒石最弱;4A沸石对Cs 的阻滞效果最好,沸石略次之,凹凸棒石最差。

关 键 词:矿物    吸附性能  阻滞性能

STUDY ON ADSORPTION CAPACITY OF NUCLIDE Cs+ IN THE ZEOLITE AND PALYGORSKITE
Shi Zhengkun,Zhang Dong,Kang Houjun,YI Facheng,Wang Jinming. STUDY ON ADSORPTION CAPACITY OF NUCLIDE Cs+ IN THE ZEOLITE AND PALYGORSKITE[J]. CHINA MINING MAGAZINE, 2007, 16(2)
Authors:Shi Zhengkun  Zhang Dong  Kang Houjun  YI Facheng  Wang Jinming
Abstract:
Thesis studied adsorption capacity of nuclide Sr2 in the three mineral materials with the continuum method and offered some references for valued mid-lower radwaste disposition.Experiments showed that equilibrium adsorption amount of Cs was 271mg/g in the 4A zeolite,equilibrium adsorption amount of Cs was 195mg/g in the zeolite,equilibrium adsorption amount of Cs was 22mg/g in the palygorskite;and disposed capacity of 0.005mol/L solution of Cs by 4A zeolite of unit quantity was best;zeolite was on the small side than 4A zeolite;palygorskite was weakest;and retardarce effect of Cs was best in 4A zeolite;zeolite was on the small side than 4A zeolite;palygorskite was weakest.
Keywords:MineralCs Adsorption capacityRetardarce capacity
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