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利用块效应特征的JPEG图像盲取证研究进展
引用本文:赵洁,郭继昌,张艳.利用块效应特征的JPEG图像盲取证研究进展[J].中国图象图形学报,2013,18(6):613-620.
作者姓名:赵洁  郭继昌  张艳
作者单位:1. 天津大学电子信息工程学院,天津300072;天津城市建设学院计算机与信息工程学院,天津300384
2. 天津大学电子信息工程学院,天津,300072
基金项目:天津市科技支撑计划基金项目(10ZCKFGX00700)
摘    要:数字图像的盲取证技术由于不依赖任何预嵌入的信息来鉴别图像真实性和完整性的优势,正逐步成为数字媒体安全领域新的研究热点。由于JPEG图像是目前最流行的图像格式,并且块效应是JPEG图像与生俱来的本质特征,因此如何更加有效地利用块效应特征对JPEG图像的真伪进行盲取证研究具有非常重要的现实意义和应用价值。首先对目前国内外利用JPEG图像编码特性的盲取证方法进行归类分析;然后重点针对利用块效应特征的JPEG图像盲取证技术展开讨论,详细介绍并总结了基于块效应测度和基于块效应网格提取的两类盲取证算法的核心思想和局限性;最后提出了存在的问题及未来的研究方向。

关 键 词:JPEG块效应  伪造图像  被动盲取证  篡改检测
收稿时间:2012/6/28 0:00:00
修稿时间:2012/10/26 0:00:00

Survey: blind forensic of JPEG forgeries based on blocking artifacts
Zhao Jie,Guo Jichang and Zhang Yan.Survey: blind forensic of JPEG forgeries based on blocking artifacts[J].Journal of Image and Graphics,2013,18(6):613-620.
Authors:Zhao Jie  Guo Jichang and Zhang Yan
Affiliation:School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;School of Computer and Information Engineering, Tianjin Institute of Urban Construction, Tianjin 300384, China;School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;School of Computer and Information Engineering, Tianjin Institute of Urban Construction, Tianjin 300384, China
Abstract:Blind digital image forensics, a technology for detecting image authenticity and integrity without relying on any pre-embedded information, is emerging as a new hotspot in the digital media security filed. Since JPEG is the most popular image format and blocking artifacts are the inherent characteristics of JPEG images, using blocking artifacts more effectively for the authentication of JPEG image forgeries has very important practical significance and application value. First, the state-of-the-art algorithms of blind forensics based on JPEG image coding characteristics are classified and analyzed. Then we focus on blind forensic algorithms of tempered JPEG images based on blocking artifacts. Two types are introduced and summarized in detail: one based on blocking artifacts measurement and the other based on blocking artifacts grid extraction. Finally, we discuss unresolved problems and future research directions.
Keywords:JPEG blocking artifacts  image forgery  passive-blind forensics  tampering detection
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