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光谱分辨的脉冲X射线时间谱仪的研制
引用本文:顾牡,曹顿华,段勇,马晓辉,刘小林,张睿. 光谱分辨的脉冲X射线时间谱仪的研制[J]. 原子能科学技术, 2006, 40(2): 162-167. DOI: 10.7538/yzk.2006.40.02.0162
作者姓名:顾牡  曹顿华  段勇  马晓辉  刘小林  张睿
作者单位:同济大学 ;波耳固体物理研究所 ;波与材料的微结构重点实验室,上海 200092
基金项目:国家“863”高科技项目(2002AA324070),教育部高等学校优秀青年教师教学科研奖励计划(教人司(2002)123),上海市教育委员会重点学科研究项目和青年教师项目(01QN18)
摘    要:通过1台高效率凹面光栅单色仪的研制,在原有脉冲X射线时间谱仪的基础上,开发完成了1套光谱分辨的荧光衰减时间谱仪,其波长和时间分辨率分别可达nm和亚ns量级。由BaF2闪烁晶体的测试结果表明:谱仪可有效进行光谱分辨的发光衰减时间谱测量,加载单色仪后,谱仪的测量效率仅下降2个数量级,达到了设计所预期的指标。利用这一装置,对CeF3晶体光谱分辨的发光衰减时间谱进行了分析。

关 键 词:超短脉冲X射线   光谱分辨   衰减时间谱   单光子技术
文章编号:1000-6931(2006)02-0162-06
收稿时间:2004-12-20
修稿时间:2004-12-202005-09-30

Development of Pulsed X-ray Facility for Wavelength Resolved Fluorescent Lifetime Measurement
GU Mu,CAO Dun-hua,DUAN Yong,MA Xiao-hui,LIU Xiao-lin,ZHANG Rui. Development of Pulsed X-ray Facility for Wavelength Resolved Fluorescent Lifetime Measurement[J]. Atomic Energy Science and Technology, 2006, 40(2): 162-167. DOI: 10.7538/yzk.2006.40.02.0162
Authors:GU Mu  CAO Dun-hua  DUAN Yong  MA Xiao-hui  LIU Xiao-lin  ZHANG Rui
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Waves & Microstructure Materials, Pohl Institute of Solid State Physics, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
Abstract:With the development of a high efficiency concave grating monochromator,a pulsed X-ray facility for wavelength resolved decay time measurement is made upon the basis of original ultra-short pulsed X-ray facility.The wavelength resolution and time resolution of the facility are in the scale of nanometer and subnanosecond,respectively.The study of BaF_2 shows that the equipment can be applied to measure decay time of(different) fluorescent components from scintillator quite well.The counting rate for such measurement is only two orders of magnitude lower than for decay time spectra measurement without the monochromator.In addition,the wavelength resolved fluorescent lifetime of CeF_3 scintillation crystal is studied by the facility.
Keywords:ultra-short pulsed X-ray  wavelength resolved  decay time spectrum  single photon technique
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