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阳离子型水性聚氨酯/丙烯酸酯复合乳液的制备
引用本文:张红,陈大俊. 阳离子型水性聚氨酯/丙烯酸酯复合乳液的制备[J]. 涂料工业, 2006, 36(5): 13-16
作者姓名:张红  陈大俊
作者单位:东华大学材料学院,上海,200051
摘    要:采用聚醚二醇、MD I、N-甲基二乙醇胺(N-MDEA)和甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)制备含叔胺基聚氨酯。MMA既作为反应体系的稀释剂,又是制备共聚乳液的反应单体。用甲基丙烯酸中和含叔胺基聚氨酯,形成阳离子型聚合物,再用去离子水乳化,得到阳离子型水性聚氨酯。然后分别用油性引发剂偶氮二异丁腈(AIBN)、水性引发剂过硫酸钾(KPS)及两种混合引发剂引发丙烯酸酯单体聚合,制备出具有不同核壳结构的水性聚氨酯/丙烯酸酯共聚乳液。用FT-IR、TEM和粒径分布对所制备的共聚乳液的粒径、形态结构进行了表征。

关 键 词:阳离子型  水性  聚氨酯/丙烯酸酯共聚乳液  形态结构
文章编号:0253-4312(2006)05-0013-04
收稿时间:2006-02-03
修稿时间:2006-02-03

Preparation of Cationic Polyurethane/Polyacrylate Hybrid Emulsions
Zhang Hong,Chen Dajun. Preparation of Cationic Polyurethane/Polyacrylate Hybrid Emulsions[J]. Paint & Coatings Industry, 2006, 36(5): 13-16
Authors:Zhang Hong  Chen Dajun
Affiliation:Donghua university, Shanghai 200051
Abstract:A tertiary polyurethan is prepared with polyether glycol,methylense diphenyl-4,4-diisocynnate(MDI),methyl methacrylate(MMA) and N-methyl diethanolamine(N-MDEA).MMA is used either as diluent of the reaction system,or the co-monomer of emulsion copolymerization.The MAA is used to neatralize the tertiary polyurethane forming cationic polymer,which is further emulsified with deionized water to prepare cationic aqueous polyurethane dispersion which is then polymerized with oil-based initiator(AIBN) and water-based initiator(KPS) and their combination to prepare the aqueous PU/PA emulsion with various core-shell structures.The particle size and morphology of the copolymer emulsion are characterized by use of FT-IR,TEM and particle size tester.
Keywords:cationic  aqueous  PU/PA copolymer emulsions  morphology
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