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超声换能器阻抗角的在线检测
引用本文:孔权,赵纯亮,谭坚文.超声换能器阻抗角的在线检测[J].测控技术,2009,28(3).
作者姓名:孔权  赵纯亮  谭坚文
作者单位:重庆医科大学,生物医学工程系,重庆市生物医学工程学重点实验室,重庆市超声医学工程重点实验室一省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地,重庆,400016;超声医疗国家工程研究中心,重庆,401121
摘    要:超声治疗设备中超声换能器的阻抗特性在工作时发生变化而导致静态匹配失效,采用固定频率下的动态匹配可解决此问题,实时、在线对超声换能器阻抗角进行测量是实现该方法的关键.在过零计数法的基础上,提出了一种多周期同步计数法,并采用单片机及外部分频电路等实现了超声换能器阻抗角的在线检测.该方法具有硬件电路简单、测量精度高、频带宽等优点,当测量频率为500 kHz时,误差小于0.1°.

关 键 词:动态匹配  阻抗角  多周期同步测量法  互感器  单片机

On-Line Detection of Ultrasound Transducer Impedance Angle
KONG Quan,ZHAO Chun-liang,TAN Jian-wen.On-Line Detection of Ultrasound Transducer Impedance Angle[J].Measurement & Control Technology,2009,28(3).
Authors:KONG Quan  ZHAO Chun-liang  TAN Jian-wen
Affiliation:1.Department of Biomedical Engineering;Chongqing Medical University;Chongqing 400016;China;2.National Engineering Research Center of Ultrasound Medicine;Chongqing 401121;China
Abstract:The impedance change of ultrasound transducer in ultrasound therapeutic device while working results in the failure of static match,dynamic match at fixed frequency can solve this problem.Real-time,on-line measurement of impedance angle of the transducer is the key to realize it.A multi-periods pulse synchronization method is proposed and MCU combined with external counter is used to accomplish it.The method has simple hardware,high precision and wide measurement frequency bandwidth,the error is less than 0...
Keywords:dynamic match  impedance angle  multi-periods pulse synchronization method  transducer  MCU  
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