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天竺桂挥发油与几种常用食品保鲜剂对肉保鲜效果的研究
引用本文:蔡建秀,陈永新. 天竺桂挥发油与几种常用食品保鲜剂对肉保鲜效果的研究[J]. 食品科技, 2012, 0(4): 110-114
作者姓名:蔡建秀  陈永新
作者单位:泉州师范学院化学与生命科学学院
基金项目:福建省教育厅科技项目(JK2009042);泉州师范学院福建省高校服务海西建设重点项目A101资助
摘    要:通过从天竺桂叶子里提取挥发油,然后研究比较天竺桂挥发油与两种常用的防腐保鲜剂茶多酚、山梨酸钾在冷却肉冷藏(4℃)中的保鲜效果。方法:测定肉样菌落总数;对肉色、气味、弹性进行感官评分;H2S试验测定肉样是否变质;用pH计测肉样pH的变化;用考马斯亮蓝法测定肉样中蛋白质含量的变化。结果表明天竺桂挥发油有着不错的综合保鲜效果,与茶多酚、山梨酸钾相比,在抑制细菌生长、保持肉色、气味、弹性以及维持蛋白质含量稳定、酸价等方面均有显著的效果。

关 键 词:挥发油  保鲜  茶多酚  山梨酸钾

Cinnamomum pedunculatum volatile oil and several common food preservative effect on the preservation of meat
CAI Jian-xiu,CHEN yong-xin. Cinnamomum pedunculatum volatile oil and several common food preservative effect on the preservation of meat[J]. Food Science and Technology, 2012, 0(4): 110-114
Authors:CAI Jian-xiu  CHEN yong-xin
Affiliation:(School of Chemistry & Bioscience,Quanzhou Normal University,Quanzhou 362000)
Abstract:Objective:Extracted volatile oil from the leaves of Cinnamomum pedunculatum to compare preservation with tea polyphenols and potassium sorbate in the chilled meat refrigerated(4 ℃ or so).Methods:On the color,odor,elastic sensory score;H 2 S test whether the deterioration with pH testing sample;sample PH changes;with Coomassie brilliant blue meat-like changes in protein content.Result:Cinnamomum pedunculatum has significant preservation effect with tea polyphenols and potassium sorbate.
Keywords:volatile oil  preservation  tea polyphenol  potassium sorbate
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