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春砂仁根和叶提取物抗氧化活性研究
引用本文:尤小梅,李远志,廖有传,李婷,洪雁,曾丹,张颖芬.春砂仁根和叶提取物抗氧化活性研究[J].食品科技,2012(2):226-228,232.
作者姓名:尤小梅  李远志  廖有传  李婷  洪雁  曾丹  张颖芬
作者单位:华南农业大学食品学院;广东绿业工业集团有限公司
基金项目:广东省部产学研项目(2008B090500145)
摘    要:以水为溶剂对春砂仁根、叶进行超声波浸提。通过测定还原能力及O2-.自由基清除率、.OH自由基清除率、DPPH.自由基清除率,比较春砂仁根、叶提取物与茶多酚的抗氧化活性。结果表明,春砂仁根、叶提取物都有一定的抗氧化性质;根、叶水提取物的还原能力最强;对O2-.自由基清除率大小顺序为:春砂仁叶提取物>茶多酚>春砂仁根提取物;对.OH自由基清除率大小顺序为:春砂仁根提取物>春砂仁叶提取物>茶多酚。

关 键 词:春砂仁根  春砂仁叶  抗氧化活性

Antioxidant activity of the extracts from Amomum Villosum roots and leaves
YOU Xiao-mei,LI Yuan-zhi,LIAO You-chuan,LI Ting,HONG Yan,ZENG Dan,ZHANG Ying-fen.Antioxidant activity of the extracts from Amomum Villosum roots and leaves[J].Food Science and Technology,2012(2):226-228,232.
Authors:YOU Xiao-mei  LI Yuan-zhi  LIAO You-chuan  LI Ting  HONG Yan  ZENG Dan  ZHANG Ying-fen
Affiliation:1 (1.College of Food Science,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 5106412;2.Guangdong Green Industry Groups Co.,Ltd.,Yangjiang 529632)
Abstract:The roots and leaves of Amomum villosum was extracted by water with the assistance of ultrasonic to get water extract.The antioxidant activities of the extracts and tea polyphenols were compared by various antioxidant assays,including total reducing ability,superoxide free radical(O2-·),hydroxyl free radical(·OH) and 2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl free radical(DPPH·) scavenging rates.The results showed that both extracts from the roots and leaves had antioxidant activities in the four assays.The total reducing ability of water extract was the strongest during the six extracts.The order of superoxide free radical(O2-·) scavenging rate was: leave extract >tea polyphenols > root extract.The order of hydroxyl free radical(·OH) scavenging rate was: root extract > leave extract > tea polyphenols.
Keywords:Amomum Villosum Root  Amomum Villosum leave  antioxidant activity
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