Effect of stearic acid and epoxy silane on the structure and flame‐retardant properties of magnesium hydroxide/ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer/very low density polyethylene composites |
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Authors: | He Rong Xu Man Zhong Lisheng Xie Darong Tuo Xinlu Wu Jingxuan |
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Affiliation: | State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China |
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Abstract: | Ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) and very low density polyethylene (VLDPE) blends filled with magnesium hydroxide (MH) were compounded by melt blending. Two kinds of surface treatments were used in this research, including stearic acid and epoxy silane. The composites were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, differential scanning calorimetry, limiting oxygen index (LOI), and cone calorimeter testing to study the effects of stearic acid and epoxy silane on the structure and flame‐retardant properties of the MH/EVA/VLDPE composites. The results indicate that stearic acid and epoxy silane had different effects on the interfacial interaction of the MH/EVA/VLDPE composites; this made a difference in the condensed phase of the physical process. Thus, the composites with different surface treatments had different flammability characteristics, thermal degradation processes, char yields, and LOIs. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2012 |
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Keywords: | composites flame retardance structure surface modification thermal properties |
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