国内外食品安全风险评估在风险管理中的应用概况

食品安全风险评估是制定食品安全标准等食品安全监管措施的科学基础和依据,为了发挥食品安全风险评估在食品安全监管中的作用,一些国家建立了专门开展食品安全风险评估的机构,我国也按照《食品安全法》要求成立了国家食品安全风险评估专家委员会开展风险评估工作。食品安全风险评估技术手段在食品安全标准制定、突发食品安全事件处理及风险交流中发挥越来越重要的作用,但基于我国面临的食品安全形势及食品安全监管的需要,还需要从机构、风险评估能力、技术和人才队伍等方面加强我国食品安全风险评估体系建设。

National and international food safety assessment overview

The result of food safety risk assessment is the scientific basis for formulating the food safety standards and for exercising food safety supervision and administration.To exert the effects of food safety risk assessment in supervision and administration,some countries established specific agencies for food safety risk assessment,as well as in China with National Food Safety Risk Assessment Expert Committee.Despite that there is still a long way to go for China in food safety risk assessment compared to de...