生态恢复设计在城市景观规划中的应用

面对日益恶化的生态环境,人们开始将生态学原理应用到城市景观规划和建设中,提出了许多生态规划和设计方法,生态恢复设计就是其中之一.简述了生态恢复设计的产生和发展过程、含义以及基本原理,着重介绍了由R@哈格(Richard Haag)主持的美国西雅图炼油厂公园和K@鲍尔(Karl Bauer)主持的德国海尔布隆砖瓦厂公园的生态恢复设计.它们都是生态恢复设计的成功案例,希望能够对我国的城市景观规划提供一定的参考.

The Application of Ecological Restoration Design in Urban Landscape Planning

It has been seen in recent years that people show an ever greater concern about environmental problems which be-come increasingly worse.So more and more people have aimed at the principles of ecology,and have brought forward a lot of methods of ecological planning and design,and the ecological restoration de-sign is one among these methods.This paper discusses briefly its emerging and development,meanings and basic princi-ples.And then the ecological restoration designs of the Seattle Oil Refining Factory's Park in the USA and those of the Heil-bronn Brickyard Park in Germany,were in-troduced both made by Karl Bauer,being successful examples of the ecological restoration design.It is hoped,the suc-cessful experiences of these two parks will be helpful to urban landscape planning for our cities.