考虑环境影响的产业规划决策

在工业规划决策中,引入环境价值与环境容量的概念对环境影响因素进行量化的评估,纳入经济效益优化,以达到经济、环境效益的综合最优。提出了以绿色效益F、绿色效益率E来量化产业发展的经济和环境效益的总体优劣,建立了以绿色效益F为目标函数的产业规划决策数学模型。以某磷化工产业为背景,进行了案例计算分析。

Industrial planning decision with consideration of environmental effects

In this paper,the concepts of environmental value and environmental carrying capacity are introduced into quantification of the impact on environment by the industrial processes,and applied in the optimization of the industrial planning decision to determine the optimal production scale that maximizes the profit with relatively least loss of environmental value.For obtaining an overall optimum of economic and environmental benefits,two indices of a green benefit and a green benefit ratio are defined.A mathematic model with an objective of green benefits is then established for the industrial production decision optimization.A case with a phosphoric industrial system is studied and analyzed using this mathematic model.