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Reducing the number of polarization controllers in all-fiber polarization-mode-dispersion emulators using polarization maintaining fiber sub-sections with unequal lengths
Authors:L-S Yan  B Zhang  X Steve Yao  AE Willner
Affiliation:aCenter for Information Photonics Research, School of Information Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610031, PR China;bGeneral Photonics Corporation, Chino, CA 91710, USA;cDepartment of Electrical Engineering-Systems, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA
Abstract:Using polarization-maintaining fiber (PMF) sub-sections with unequal lengths, an all-fiber polarization mode dispersion (PMD) emulator with reduced number of polarization controllers is proposed and demonstrated. With six polarization controllers and seven PMF sections, each consists of four sub-sections with unequal lengths and spliced at 45° relative to each other, the generated PMD first- and second-order statistical distributions are close to those of the real fiber link with negligible deviations, therefore, the cost of all-fiber PMD emulators, mainly from the electrically driven polarization controllers, is significantly reduced.
Keywords:Optics communications  Polarization  Polarization mode dispersion  Emulation
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