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Comparing the bullwhip effect under different inventory policies in engineering project supply chains
Authors:ZHANG Shou-jian and XUE Xiao-long
Affiliation:ZHANG Shou-jian,XUE Xiao-long(Dept.of Construction and Real Estate,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China)
Abstract:Measuring bullwhip effect is useful for making better controls on production planning and enhancing the supply chain operating efficiency.First,this article establishes the comparative analysis model of bullwhip effect between(s,S)and Periodic Review(PR)inventory policy based on the quantitative bullwhip effect model under different inventories.Then,the impacts of lead time,inventory review time,autocorrelation coefficient,and the number of samples on the gap of bullwhip effect under(s,S)and PR IP are analyzed.The resuits show that bullwhip effect in PR is more intense than(s,S)inventory policy.Contractors should pay more attention to control bullwhip effect when adopting PR inventory policy to enhance the total operating efficiency of the engineering project supply chains.
Keywords:engineering project  project efficiency  supply chain  bullwhip effect  inventory policy
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