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US/H2O2组合工艺催化降解苯酚水溶液的研究
引用本文:赵德明,史惠祥,雷乐成,汪大翚.US/H2O2组合工艺催化降解苯酚水溶液的研究[J].浙江大学学报(自然科学版 ),2004,38(2):240-243.
作者姓名:赵德明  史惠祥  雷乐成  汪大翚
作者单位:[1]浙江大学环境工程系,浙江杭州310027 [2]浙江工业大学化工与材料学院,浙江杭州310032
摘    要:研究了苯酚水溶液在超声波/过氧化氢(US/H2O2)复合氧化工艺条件下的降解效果及机理.详细讨论了H2O2体积质量、苯酚初始体积质量、溶液初始pH和外加Fe2+等因素对US/H2O2工艺氧化降解苯酚的影响.结果表明:在单独的超声波辐照或者过氧化氢氧化下苯酚去除率很小,而在组合氧化过程US/H2O2工艺中有显著的提高;苯酚降解的拟一级动力学速率常数增强因子可达到6.904,存在明显的协同效应

关 键 词:超声波  过氧化氢  苯酚  协同效应  动力学
文章编号:1008-973X(2004)02-0240-04
修稿时间:2002年11月7日

Degradation of phenol in aqueous solution by US/H2O2 combination process
ZHAO De-ming.Degradation of phenol in aqueous solution by US/H2O2 combination process[J].Journal of Zhejiang University(Engineering Science),2004,38(2):240-243.
Authors:ZHAO De-ming
Affiliation:ZHAO De-ming~
Abstract:Phenol in aqueous solution was treated by US (Ultrasound)/H_2O_2 (Hydrogen Peroxide) combination process. The effects of factors such as concentration of H_2O_2, initial pH, initial phenol concentration and the amount of Fe~(2 ) were studied. Experimental results showed that the removal rate of phenol was low when single ultrasound irradiation process or H_2O_2 oxidation was used. US/H_2O_2 combination process was favorable for enhancing the removal rate of phenol, with the enhancement factor of the first-order kinetics constant being around 6.904. The synergetic effect of US/H_2O_2 combination process was obvious.
Keywords:ultrasound (US)  hydrogen peroxide (H_2O_2)  Phenol  synergetic effect  kinetics
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