Field response of predatorRhizophagus grandis to prey frass and synthetic attractants |
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Authors: | D. Wainhouse P. A. Beech-Garwood R. S. Howell D. Kelly M. P. Orozco |
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Affiliation: | (1) Forestry Authority Research Station, Wrecclesham, GU10 4LH Farnham, Surrey, UK;(2) Department of Chemistry and Applied Chemistry, University of Wales College of Cardiff, P.O. Box 912, CF1 3TB Cardiff, UK |
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Abstract: | A lure based on the proportional composition of monoterpenes inD. micans larval frass and deployed in Theysohn slot traps was highly attractive toR. grandis released in the field. The relative response to frass and lure was consistent over a range of doses, and behavior close to traps baited with either lure or frass appeared to be similar. The monoterpenes, formulated with antioxidant, appear to be stable over several weeks when released from proprietary reservoir and wick “air fresheners.” The lure may be of value in monitoring predator populations. |
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Keywords: | Frass kairomone monoterpenes traps Dendroctonus micans Rhizophagus grandis Coleoptera Scolytidae Rhizophagidae |
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