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MHD boundary-layer flow due to a moving extensible surface
Authors:Anuar Ishak  Roslinda Nazar  Ioan Pop
Affiliation:(1) School of Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia;(2) Faculty of Mathematics, University of Cluj, CP 253, Cluj, 3400, Romania
Abstract:The flow due to a moving extensible sheet that obeys a more general stretching law is considered. The sheet occupies the negative x-axis and is moving continually in the positive x-direction, in an incompressible viscous and electrically conducting fluid. The sheet somehow disappears in a sink that is located at (x, y) = (0, 0). The governing system of partial differential equations is first transformed into a system of ordinary differential equations, and the transformed equations are solved numerically using a finite-difference scheme, namely the Keller-box method. The features of the flow and heat-transfer characteristics for different values of the governing parameters are analyzed and discussed. It is found that dual solutions exist for the flow near x = 0, where the velocity profiles show a reversed flow.
Keywords:Boundary layer  Dual solutions  Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD)  Similarity solution  Stretching sheet
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