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An investigation of polypyrrole-LiFePO4 composite cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries
Authors:G.X. Wang  L. Yang  Y. Chen  J.Z. Wang  Steve Bewlay  H.K. Liu
Affiliation:Energy Storage Materials Research Programme, Institute for Superconducting and Electronic Materials, University of Wollongong, NSW 2500, Australia
Abstract:A series of polypyrrole-LiFePO4 (PPy-LiFePO4) composites were synthesised by polymerising pyrrole monomers on the surface of LiFePO4 particles. AC impedance measurements show that the coating of polypyrrole significantly decreases the charge-transfer resistance of LiFePO4 electrodes. The electrochemical reactivity of polypyrrole and PPy-LiFePO4 composites for lithium insertion and extraction was examined by charge/discharge testing. The PPy-LiFePO4 composite electrodes demonstrated an increased reversible capacity and better cyclability, compared to the bare LiFePO4 electrode.
Keywords:Polypyrrole   Lithium iron phosphate   Lithium-ion batteries   AC impedance
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