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下行床反应器中惰性颗粒射入对结焦抑止和颗粒速度均匀化的影响
引用本文:张济宇,祝媛,田亚峻,谢克昌. 下行床反应器中惰性颗粒射入对结焦抑止和颗粒速度均匀化的影响[J]. 中国化学工程学报, 2007, 15(1): 17-23. DOI: 10.1016/S1004-9541(07)60028-7
作者姓名:张济宇  祝媛  田亚峻  谢克昌
作者单位:[1]Institute of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China [2]Education Ministry Key Lab of Coal Science and Technology, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
摘    要:The coking observation and particle flow behaviour in both thermal plasma and cold plexiglas downers were investigated in a binary particle system formed by injecting coarse inert particles (carrying coke away and scouring wall) and fine coal powders into the downer reactor. The results demonstrate that this scheme is a rational selection to prevent coking on downer walls and improve particle velocity distribution along the radial direction. When injected coarse particles mixed with fine powders in downers, the fluctuation of local particle velocity in the radial direction becomes smaller and two peaks in the radial distribution of local particle velocity occur due to the improved dispersing character and flow structure, which are beneficial to the thermo-plasma coal cracking reaction and coking prevention.

关 键 词:Downe反应器  惰性粒子  结焦抑制  粒子速度均匀化  热等离子体
收稿时间:2005-11-21
修稿时间:2005-11-212006-03-26

Effect of Injecting Inert Particles on Coking Prohibition and Particle Velocity Uniformization in Downer Reactors
ZHANG Jiyu, ZHU Yuan, Tian Yajun,XIE Kechang. Effect of Injecting Inert Particles on Coking Prohibition and Particle Velocity Uniformization in Downer Reactors[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2007, 15(1): 17-23. DOI: 10.1016/S1004-9541(07)60028-7
Authors:ZHANG Jiyu   ZHU Yuan   Tian Yajun  XIE Kechang
Affiliation:Institute of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China;Institute of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China
Abstract:The coking observation and particle flow behaviour in both thermal plasma and cold plexiglas downers were investigated in a binary particle system formed by injecting coarse inert particles (carrying coke away and scouring wall) and fine coal powders into the downer reactor. The results demonstrate that this scheme is a rational selection to prevent coking on downer walls and improve particle velocity distribution along the radial direction.When injected coarse particles mixed with fine powders in downers, the fluctuation of local particle velocity in the radial direction becomes smaller and two peaks in the radial distribution of local particle velocity occur due to the improved dispersing character and flow structure, which are beneficial to the thermo-plasma coal cracking reaction and coking prevention.
Keywords:thermal plasma  coking  downer  particle velocity  binary mixture
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