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教育公正:追求卓越,还是追求平等
引用本文:冯建军.教育公正:追求卓越,还是追求平等[J].机械工业高教研究,2007(6):5-10.
作者姓名:冯建军
作者单位:[1]南京师范大学教育科学学院,江苏南京210097
摘    要:精英主义与平等主义对教育公正的认识不同,前者捍卫个人的自由,教育就在于个人基于能力的选择,注重精英的培养;后者要求教育向社会大众开放,使社会各阶层都能受到平等的教育,获得均等的发展机会。现实中的教育公正永远是在二者之间摇摆,谋求以减少极端为方向的平衡。

关 键 词:教育公正  精英主义  平等主义

Educational Justice: Pursue Brilliance or Equality
FENG Jian-jun.Educational Justice: Pursue Brilliance or Equality[J].Higher Education Research,2007(6):5-10.
Authors:FENG Jian-jun
Affiliation:FENG Jian-jun (College of Educational Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210097, China)
Abstract:Talentism' s understanding for educational justice is different from equalitarianism' s. The former defends individual freedom, and believes that education lies in the individual choice based on ability and the cultivation of the talent should be emphasized. The/atter hold that education should open to the masses so that the people on each level of the socienty can accept eqaul education and gain equal chance to develop. However the educational equality in reality always rocks between the tow and try to find a balance to reduce the extreme orientation.
Keywords:educational equality  talentism  equalitarianism
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