明清佛山园林考

通过对佛山史志类文献的考证,对明清佛山文人园林的发展脉络及其特征进行了梳理和总结。佛山园林大部分是由回乡士族、文人雅士建造的文人园。明清时期佛山经济发达、文风丕盛,其园林注重文化氛围及闲情逸致的营造,再加之佛山具有独特的水乡特点,在融合全国园林的特色并结合自身客观环境的基础上,佛山文人园林形成了以水为主、崇尚自然、喜建亭台、注重实用的特点。

Foshan Gardens in Ming and Qing Dynasties

Literature review on the literati garden’s development history and characteristics of Foshan in the Ming and Qing dynasty. Foshan gardens are mostly built by their hometowns Nobles and literati. During Ming and Qing dynasties, Foshan developed economy fast and designers focused on creating a cultural and leisured environment with the unique regional rivers and lakes. Based on the garden features fusion and combined with its natural environment, Foshan literati garden are arranged wel in the water and near-water zones. To advocate nature elements, build pavilions and pay attention to the practical issues.