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重庆海绵城市建设中园林绿地LID设计策略探析
引用本文:刘家琳,张建林.重庆海绵城市建设中园林绿地LID设计策略探析[J].风景园林,2016(3):35-44.
作者姓名:刘家琳  张建林
作者单位:西南大学园艺园林学院 重庆400715
基金项目:Fund Item:Supported by Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities Project “Research on Landscape Stormwater Management Planning and Design of Mountain City”(XDJK2014C093),Doctoral Scientific Research Foundation of Southwest University Project “Research on Conservation-oriented Landscape Architecture Design Method based on Stormwater Management”(SWU113059),Application Development Project of Chongqing “Research and Demonstration on Key Technology Integration of Conservation-oriented Landscape Architecture”(cstc2014yykfA90001)
摘    要:重庆是海绵城市建设试点中典型的山地城市,其山地条件增加了径流流量、流速、水质的控制难度,降雨条件增大了径流就地消纳和利用的难度,土壤条件增大了低影响开发工程设施的建造难度,针对上述地域性挑战提出山地海绵城市建设中园林绿地LID设计的主要应对策略,梳理出山地城市绿地的LID设计简要流程,探讨了公园绿地、广场绿地、道路绿地、居住绿地等主要类型在典型坡地条件下的LID设计方法,旨在为山地城市绿地的LID设计提供参考。

关 键 词:低影响开发  设计策略  海绵城市  山地城市

Analysis of LID Design Strategy for Sponge City Construction in Urban Green Space of Chongqing
Abstract:Chongqing is the typical mountain city in the construction of sponge city. The condition of mountain terrain increases the dififculty of runoff lfow, velocity control and water quality control. Besides, its rainfal condition increases the dififculty of receiving and utilization of local runoff. And its soil condition brings the dififculties in construction of Low Impact Development facilities. Based on the above regional chalenges, this paper puts forward LID strategies for sponge city construction in urban green space, through the landform, rainfal and soil condition of Chongqing. It presents the LID design process in urban green space of mountainous city, and outlines the LID design methods of green space in park, square, urban road and residential areas, which aims to provide reference for the LID design in urban green space of other mountainous city.
Keywords:Low Impact Development  Design Strategy  Sponge City  Mountain City
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