杭州地区构建蝶类生境的植物景观设计

蝶类是具有较高观赏价值和生态价值的昆虫。通过构建蝶类生境来保护和招引蝶类对于提高城市绿地的景观质量具有重要意义。通过相关文献研究,分析蝶类对于城市绿地的价值及其生态习性。并以杭州地区为研究范围,结合文献,统计有记载的具有观赏价值的寄主植物和蜜源植物。再结合杭州地区城市绿地植物景观及蝶类活动情况的调查与分析,总结杭州地区蝶类活动频繁的植物景观特点,探讨杭州地区构建蝶类生境的植物景观设计方法,为城市绿地蝶类生境的恢复及营造提供参考。

Planting Design for Constructing Butterlfy Habitat in Hangzhou

Butterlfies are insects with high ornamental values and ecological values. To protect and colect butterlfies through the construction of butterlfy habitat is signiifcant for improving the quality of urban green spaces. The paper stressed on the ecological habits of butterlfy and its value for urban green spaces by literature review. Through the case study of Hangzhou area, this paper organized the recorded species of host plants and nectar plants with ornamental values. Based on the investigation and analysis of the butterlfy activities in urban green spaces, we discussed the characteristics of planting design with high frequency butterlfy activities in Hangzhou. Then, the paper explored the method to construct butterlfy habitat in planting designs in Hangzhou, and provided a reference for the restoration and construction of butterlfy habitat in urban green spaces.