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模板组装微结构技术在贵金属新材料开发中的应用
引用本文:刘大博,祁洪飞,滕乐金,罗 飞,田 野. 模板组装微结构技术在贵金属新材料开发中的应用[J]. 贵金属, 2014, 35(3): 59-65
作者姓名:刘大博  祁洪飞  滕乐金  罗 飞  田 野
作者单位:北京航空材料研究院结构钢、功能材料与热处理工艺研究室;
摘    要:模板组装微结构技术使贵金属微观结构的精确设计、控制及合成成为可能,贵金属有序结构及核壳结构是减少贵金属用量并提高其性能的典型形式。其将结构本身新奇的物理化学性质与贵金属的优异特性有机结合,已成为贵金属材料研究的一个崭新方向和材料科学的研究热点。结合笔者的近期工作,总结与评述了近年来国内外在贵金属有序材料和贵金属核壳材料领域的一些主要进展和研究成果,并分析了其发展前景和今后的研究方向。

关 键 词:金属材料  贵金属  模板技术  有序结构  核壳结构
收稿时间:2014-04-03

Application of Template Technology in the Exploitation of Novel Noble Metals
LIU Dabo,QI Hongfei,TENG Lejin,LUO Fei and TIAN Ye. Application of Template Technology in the Exploitation of Novel Noble Metals[J]. Precious Metals, 2014, 35(3): 59-65
Authors:LIU Dabo  QI Hongfei  TENG Lejin  LUO Fei  TIAN Ye
Affiliation:Laboratory of Structural Steel, Functional Materials and Heat Treatment Processing Technology,Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, China;Laboratory of Structural Steel, Functional Materials and Heat Treatment Processing Technology,Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, China;Laboratory of Structural Steel, Functional Materials and Heat Treatment Processing Technology,Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, China;Laboratory of Structural Steel, Functional Materials and Heat Treatment Processing Technology,Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, China;Laboratory of Structural Steel, Functional Materials and Heat Treatment Processing Technology,Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, China
Abstract:It is believed that noble metals assembled into varied ordered porous structures and core/shell structures could produce outstanding synergy. Such assembly strategy has paramount importance for the practical application of noble metal materials, which has become a frontier of noble metals and hot research area of material science. Some important research progresses, as well as several new frontiers, in the areas of ordered porous materials and core/shell materials of noble metals in recent years were briefly reviewed. The research and development directions of this field are also discussed.
Keywords:metal materials   noble metals   template technology   ordered porous structures   core/shell structures
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