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白云鄂博高品位混合稀土精矿特性分析
引用本文:马升峰,孟志军,王振江,夏郁美,黄继民,许延辉. 白云鄂博高品位混合稀土精矿特性分析[J]. 中国冶金, 2021, 31(6): 7-13. DOI: 10.13228/j.boyuan.issn1006-9356.20200638
作者姓名:马升峰  孟志军  王振江  夏郁美  黄继民  许延辉
作者单位:包头稀土研究院白云鄂博稀土资源研究与综合利用国家重点实验室, 内蒙古 包头 014030
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51634005);内蒙古自然基金重大专项资助项目(2016ZD003);内蒙古科技厅重大专项资助项目(2015B1882);内蒙古自然科学基金资助项目(2017MS0210)
摘    要:随着稀土选矿技术的日趋进步,白云鄂博稀土精矿的品位提升至65%以上,且可进行大规模的生产应用.以白云鄂博高品位混合型稀土精矿为研究对象,采用XRD、EDS、SEM、AMICS等表征手段对高品位稀土精矿进行系统研究.研究结果表明,高品位精矿中REO品位为67.96%,轻稀土元素占稀土总量的98.65%,属典型富铈低钇型轻...

关 键 词:白云鄂博  高品位  混合稀土精矿  氟碳铈矿  独居石  矿物特性

Analysis on characteristics of high-grade mixed rare earth concentrate in Bayan Obo ore
MA Sheng-feng,MENG Zhi-jun,WANG Zhen-jiang,XIA Yu-mei,HUANG Ji-min,XU Yan-hui. Analysis on characteristics of high-grade mixed rare earth concentrate in Bayan Obo ore[J]. China Metallurgy, 2021, 31(6): 7-13. DOI: 10.13228/j.boyuan.issn1006-9356.20200638
Authors:MA Sheng-feng  MENG Zhi-jun  WANG Zhen-jiang  XIA Yu-mei  HUANG Ji-min  XU Yan-hui
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Baiyunobo Rare Earth Resource Researches and Comprehensive Utilization, Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths, Baotou 014030, Nei Mongol, China
Abstract:With the increasing progress of rare earth mineral processing technology advances, the grade of Bayan Obo rare earth concentrate is increased to more than 65%, and it can be used in large-scale production and application. By means of XRD, EDS, SEM, AMICS and so on, the high-grade mixed rare earth concentrate was systematically investigated. The research results showed that the REO grade of rare earth concentrate was 67.96%, and the light rare earth elements accounted for 98.65% of the total rare earth, which was a typical cerium-rich and low-yttrium light rare earth. The impurity elements drop remarkably, such as calcium, fluoride, phosphate. The rare earth concentrate was mainly composed of bastnaesite, monazite, apatite, and fluorite. Rare earth mainly occurred in bastnaesite and monazite, with a total mass fraction of 92.55%. The bastnaesite and monazite were associated with fluorite, iron ore, silicate, and carbonate minerals. The study on the characteristics of high-grade Bayan Obo rare earth has certain guiding significance for the efficient and comprehensive utilization of rare earth resources.
Keywords:Bayan Obo ore  high-grade  mixed rare earth concentrate  bastnaesite  monazite  mineral characteristic   
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