基于耗散结构理论的黄河健康生命内涵分析

应用基于热力学第二定律发展起来的耗散结构理论，对黄河健康生命的内涵进行了分析，认为：黄河是一个复杂的开放系统，具有非平衡有序结构、内部子系统之间存在非线性作用、通过结构与功能之间的涨落可达到有序和谐，因而满足耗散结构的4个条件。增大负熵流是维持黄河健康生命的根本途径，应根据不同子系统的特点采取相应措施，确保黄河向有序的方向发展，成为一种自组织的时间、空间和功能的有序耗散结构。

Connotation of Dissipation Structural Theory-Based Healthy Life of the Yellow River

It analyzes the connotation of healthy life of the Yellow River by using dissipation structural theory developed based on second law of thermodynamics. It deems that the Yellow River is a complicated open system. It has non-equilibrium order structure, exists nonlinear function among internal subsystems and can achieve order and harmonious statement through fluctuation between structure and function, meeting the 4 conditions of dissipation structure. Increasing negative entropy flow is an essential way to keep the healthy life of the Yellow River. It should adopt relevant measures according to the characteristic of different subsystems, ensure the development towards order orientation and become an order dissipation structure with temporal and spatial functions of self-organization.