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公差仿真在小型断路器中的应用
引用本文:朱锐,徐增丙,王志刚,胡金利.公差仿真在小型断路器中的应用[J].机械与电子,2019,37(3):9-12.
作者姓名:朱锐  徐增丙  王志刚  胡金利
作者单位:武汉科技大学机械自动化学院,湖北武汉,430081;上海永继电气股份有限公司,上海,201515
摘    要:以影响小型断路器开断速度和机械寿命的搭扣量为分析和优化目标,通过公差仿真的分析方法,考虑孔、轴间隙配合时轴因受外力作用而向受力方向浮动这一实际情况,结合计算机公差仿真分析软件,分析影响小型断路器操作机构搭扣量的主要尺寸,并提出优化方案,力图在可控的生产成本上提高产品的工艺能力。将产品设计时的尺寸管理思想与公差仿真软件相结合,对小型断路器闭合时的搭扣量进行公差分析。在设计阶段预测制造偏差,提高产品尺寸质量,降低生产成本。

关 键 词:公差仿真  小型断路器  操作机构  搭扣量  尺寸敏感度  正态分布

Application of Tolerance Simulation on Miniature Circuit Breaker
ZHU Rui,XU Zengbing,WANG Zhigang,HU Jinli.Application of Tolerance Simulation on Miniature Circuit Breaker[J].Machinery & Electronics,2019,37(3):9-12.
Authors:ZHU Rui  XU Zengbing  WANG Zhigang  HU Jinli
Affiliation:(School of Machinery and Automation, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China;Shanghai ROGY Electrics Co.,Ltd., Shanghai 201515, China)
Abstract:Taking the lock distance which affects the breaking velocity and mechanical endurance of miniature circuit breaker(MCB) as optimization objective, taking into consideration the phenomenon that the shaft will always float to its force direction while it’s in a clearance fit, computer-Aided Tolerancing(CAT) method was used to analyze the main factors that affects the lock distance of the operating mechanism of MCB through CAT software. And the optimization solution was proposed at the same time, aiming at improving process capabilities with a manageable production cost. Combining dimension management design and CAT software, and then the agraffe distance was analyzed while the MCB is closed. Manufacturing deviation during design phase was forecast to improve product dimension quality and reduce production cost.
Keywords:tolerance simulation  miniature circuit breaker  operating mechanism  agraffe distance  dimension sensitivity  normal distribution
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