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新型天然纤维龙须草纤维性能研究
引用本文:曲丽君,张艳,王金泉,迟德玲. 新型天然纤维龙须草纤维性能研究[J]. 青岛大学学报(工程技术版), 2008, 23(2): 44-47
作者姓名:曲丽君  张艳  王金泉  迟德玲
作者单位:青岛大学纤维新材料与现代纺织国家重点实验室培育基地,山东,青岛,266071;鲁中职业学院,山东,滨州,256200
基金项目:山东省自主创新重大科技专项计划项目
摘    要:对龙须草的基本性能进行了研究,旨在探讨其在纺织上的应用。对龙须草纤维的细度、回潮率及力学性能进行了测试并与其他同类纤维进行了比较,通过扫描电镜和红外光谱技术对龙须草纤维的表面形态及分子结构进行了初步分析。结果表明,龙须草纤维断裂强力可达到65.58cN,回潮率为6.99%,可以满足纺纱工艺的要求。

关 键 词:龙须草纤维  机械性能  扫描电镜  红外光谱

Properties of New Natural Fibers: Eulaliopsis Binata Fibers
QU Li-jun,ZHANG Yan,WANG Jin-quan,CHI De-ling. Properties of New Natural Fibers: Eulaliopsis Binata Fibers[J]. Journal of Qingdao University(Engineering & Technology Edition), 2008, 23(2): 44-47
Authors:QU Li-jun  ZHANG Yan  WANG Jin-quan  CHI De-ling
Affiliation:QU Li-jun, ZHANG Yan, WANG Jin-quan, CHI De-ling(1. Laboratory of New Fiber Materials and Modern Textile, the Growing Base for State Key Laboratory, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China; 2. Luzhong Training College, Binzhou 256200, China)
Abstract:The basic properties of Eulaliopsis binata fibers were studied in order to discuss its usage in textile field. The fineness, regain and mechanical properties of Eulaliopsis binata fibers were tested and compared with some other bast fibers. The exterior modalities and molecule structure were also analyzed by scanning electronic microscope and infrared spectrum. It is indicated that the strength and the regain percentage of Eulaliopsis binata fibers are 65.58 cN and 6.99%, respectively, which can satisfy the request of spinning process.
Keywords:Eulaliopsis binata fibers  mechanical properties  scanning electronic microscope  infrared spectrum
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