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流化床燃烧系统模糊-神经元PID解耦补偿控制
引用本文:王万召,赵兴涛,谭文.流化床燃烧系统模糊-神经元PID解耦补偿控制[J].中国电机工程学报,2008,28(8):74-79.
作者姓名:王万召  赵兴涛  谭文
作者单位:1. 平顶山工学院建筑环境与热能工程系,河南省平顶山市,467000
2. 华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院,北京市昌平区,102206
摘    要:依据神经元控制和解耦补偿的思想,引入了一种自适应神经元解耦补偿器,给出了神经元权系数的在线学习方法。在此基础上,通过将模糊控制技术和神经元自适应PID控制技术相结合,提出了一种不依赖于被控对象精确数学模型的多变量解耦控制方案。将该种方法应用于流化床燃烧系统控制,对耦合强烈的流化床锅炉床温、主汽压力、烟气含氧量三维传递函数矩阵进行解耦控制。仿真研究表明,该方案解耦效果良好,并且可以有效克服流化床燃烧对象的大滞后和非线性,获得良好的控制品质。

关 键 词:循环流化床锅炉  燃烧系统  模糊控制  神经元PID  解耦控制
文章编号:0258-8013(2008)08-0094-05
收稿时间:2007-08-21
修稿时间:2007年11月12

Fuzzy-neural PID Decoupling Compensation Control in Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler Combustion System
WANG Wan-zhao,ZHA Xing-tao,TAN Wen.Fuzzy-neural PID Decoupling Compensation Control in Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler Combustion System[J].Proceedings of the CSEE,2008,28(8):74-79.
Authors:WANG Wan-zhao  ZHA Xing-tao  TAN Wen
Abstract:An adaptive neural decoupling compensation method and an on-line learning mechanism for the neuron weights were presented based on the principle of neural control and decoupling control. By combining fuzzy control and neuron adaptive PID control, a decoupling control method that is independent of the accurate mathematical models of the controlled plant was proposed. The method was applied to the decoupling control of the combustion system of a circulating fluidized bed boiler (CFBB) where the three controlled variables (bed temperature, main steam pressure, and flue gas oxygen content) are strongly coupled. Simulation results show that the method can achieve good decoupling effects, and can overcome the large time delay and the nonlinearity that exist in the CFBB.
Keywords:circulating fluidized bed boiler  combustion system  Fuzzy logic controller  neural PID  analytical solution
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