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The effect of overwintering on the chemical composition of nine varieties of swede
Authors:Peter Millard  Sandra D Bain  Andrew Chesson
Abstract:The compositions of the roots of nine varieties of swede of high, medium or low dry matter content and winter-hardiness have been compared in samples harvested in November 1982 or March 1983. There was between 52 and 63% of root dry matter as soluble glucose, fructose and sucrose, 18 to 22% as cell wall polymers, 10 to 12% as soluble phenolic material and 3 to 5% inorganic nutrients. The chemical composition and so, presumably, nutritive value of the low and medium winterhardiness varieties were unchanged over the sampling period, whereas the high winter-hardiness varieties increased their soluble sugar levels (particularly glucose) by 20% over the winter.
Keywords:Swede  overwintering  soluble sugars
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