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地沟油制备生物柴油的预精制
引用本文:王凡玉,林西平,邬国英.地沟油制备生物柴油的预精制[J].粮食与食品工业,2008,15(3):6-9.
作者姓名:王凡玉  林西平  邬国英
作者单位:江苏工业学院江苏省精细石油化工重点试验室,常州,213016
摘    要:以固体酸为催化剂,采用釜式反应与固定床反应相结合的方式,将地沟油预精制成为制备生物柴油的原料油。釜氏反应预酯化条件:反应温度70℃,反应时间8h,催化剂用量5%;再通过固定床反应器进一步酯化,酯化条件:反应温度70℃,油重时空速0.2h^-1,甲醇重时空速0.2~0.3h^-1。

关 键 词:地沟油  生物柴油  固定床反应器  固体酸催化剂  酯化

Prerefining of waste oil for preparation of biodiesel
Wang Fanyu,Lin Xiping,Wu Guoying.Prerefining of waste oil for preparation of biodiesel[J].Cereal and Food Industry,2008,15(3):6-9.
Authors:Wang Fanyu  Lin Xiping  Wu Guoying
Affiliation:Wang Fanyu, Lin Xiping, Wu Guoying angsu Province Key Laboratory o( Fine Petrochemical Technology, Jiangsu Polytechnic University (Changzhou 213016)
Abstract:By using solid acid as catalyst, the waste oil is pretreated for the preparation of biodiesel in tank reactor and fixed-bed reactor. The condition of the pre-esterification of waste oil in tank reactor is 70 ℃ of reaction temperature, reacting for 8 hours and 5% of catalyst dosage. The esterification condition of the waste oil in fixed-bed reactor is 70℃ of reaction temperature, 0.2 h^-1 of the weight hourly space velocity of the oil and 0.2- 0.3 h^-1 of the weight hourly space velocity of the methanol.
Keywords:waste oil  biodiesel  fixed-bed reactor  solid acid catalyst  esterification
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