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华庆地区长81储层微观孔隙结构特征研究
引用本文:李长政,孙卫,任大忠,周树勋,王秀娟.华庆地区长81储层微观孔隙结构特征研究[J].岩性油气藏,2012(4):19-23.
作者姓名:李长政  孙卫  任大忠  周树勋  王秀娟
作者单位:西北大学大陆动力学国家重点实验室;西北大学地质学系;中国石油长庆油田分公司勘探开发研究院
基金项目:国家科技重大专项“大型油气田及煤层气开发鄂尔多斯盆地大型低渗透岩性地层油气藏开发示范工程”(编号:2011ZX05044)资助
摘    要:通过铸体薄片、高压压汞、核磁共振以及恒速压汞等测试化验手段,深入研究了鄂尔多斯盆地华庆地区长81储层的微观孔隙结构特征,并分析了微观孔隙结构对流体微观赋存状态及其可流动性的影响。结果表明:华庆地区长81储层微观孔隙结构类型复杂,其中粒间孔-溶蚀孔孔隙组合类型连通性较好,孔喉半径较大,可动流体饱和度高,是有利于孔隙流体渗流的优势通道。孔喉类型、孔喉连通性、孔喉半径以及黏土矿物含量综合影响着孔隙流体的赋存状态及其可流动性,其中喉道大小对储层流体的渗流能力起主要控制作用,尤其是大喉道对储层渗流能力的改善具有明显优势。

关 键 词:孔隙结构  核磁共振  恒速压汞  长81储层  华庆地区  鄂尔多斯盆地

Microscopic pore structure characteristics of Chang 81 reservoir in Huaqing area
LI Changzheng,SUN Wei,REN Dazhong,ZHOU Shuxun,WANG Xiujuan.Microscopic pore structure characteristics of Chang 81 reservoir in Huaqing area[J].Northwest Oil & Gas Exploration,2012(4):19-23.
Authors:LI Changzheng  SUN Wei  REN Dazhong  ZHOU Shuxun  WANG Xiujuan
Affiliation:1.State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics,Northwest University,Xi’an 710069;2.Department of Geology,Northwest University,Xi’an 710069,China;3.Research Institute of Exploration and Development,PetroChina Changqing Oilfield Company,Xi’an 710021,China)
Abstract:Based on investigation of cast slices,high pressure mercury injection,nuclear magnetic resonance and constant speed mercury injection,this paper studied the microscopic pore structure and microscopic pore fluid characteristics of Chang 81 reservoir in Huaqing area.The result shows that the microscopic pore structure types of Chang 81 reservoir are complex,among which intergranular pore-dissolved pore combination type is perfect,with better connectivity,pore throat radius is larger,and the movable fluid saturation is higher.And this pore combination type is the advantage channel for fluid filtration.Pore throat type,pore throat connectivity,pore throat size and clay mineral contents together affect the pore fluid occurrence and flowability.The pore throat size plays a main role,especially the larger throat has an obvious advantage in the improvement of seepage ability.
Keywords:pore structure  nuclear magnetic resonance  constant speed mercury injection  Chang 81 reservoir  Huaqing area  Ordos Basin
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