浅谈建筑之熵

人类对不同功能的建筑及其空间的需求导致了不同的建筑形态,建筑形态的不确定性造就了形形色色的建筑.从建筑形态的角度,借助“熵”的概念探讨建筑的基本属性,即建筑的不确定性.分别从熵增原理、耗散结构、最大熵原理等定律看待大量消耗能源和资源的建筑业,并对维特鲁威提的建筑三原则进行了分析.提出在开发设计阶段考虑负熵流入,同时以负熵最大化为目标,使建筑可持续发展,在此基础上建立生态建筑.

On the Construction of the Entropy

The different functions of the buildings and their space requirements lead to different architectural form. And the uncertainty form created of every building. The basic attributes （the uncertainty） of architectures of the architectural were discussed by means of ＂entropy＂ from the perspective of architectural form in this paper. Viewing the consumption of energy and resources in the architectural industry with the principle of increase of entropy, dissipative structure, the principle of maximum en- tropy and other laws, Vitrurius Te＇s three principles of the building were analyzed. Introducing the negative entropy flows in the design stage with the goal of the largest negative entropy which was proposed based on sustainable development of the architectures, the establishment of ecological architecture.