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双螺带桨Metzner常数的模拟计算
引用本文:张敏革,张吕鸿,姜斌,尹玉国,李鑫钢. 双螺带桨Metzner常数的模拟计算[J]. 中国化学工程学报, 2008, 16(5): 686-692
作者姓名:张敏革  张吕鸿  姜斌  尹玉国  李鑫钢
作者单位:1. School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;2. National Engineering Research Centre of Distillation Technology, Tianjin 300072, China
摘    要:Using the multiple reference frames (MRF) impeller method, the three-dimensional non-Newtonian flow field generated by a double helical ribbon (DHR) impeller has been simulated. The velocity field calculated by the numerical simulation was similar to the previous studies and the power constant agreed well with the experimental data. Three computational fluid dynamic (CFD) methods, labeled Ⅰ, Ⅱ and Ⅲ, were used to compute the Metzuer constant k5. The results showed that the calculated value from the slop method (method Ⅰ) was consistent with the experimental data. Method Ⅱ, which took the maximal circumference-average shear rate around the impeller as the effective shear rate to compute ks, also showed good agreement with the experiment. However, both methods suffer from the complexity of calculation procedures. A new method (method Ⅲ) was devised in this paper to use the area-weighted average viscosity around the impeller as the effective viscosity for calculating k5. Method Ⅲ showed both good accuracy and ease of use.

关 键 词:computational fluid dynamic  double helical ribbon impeller  non-Newtonian fluid  Metzner constant  
收稿时间:2007-11-11
修稿时间:2008-7-10 

Calculation of Metzner constant for double helical ribbon impeller by computational fluid dynamic method
ZHANG Minge,JIANG Bin,YIN Yuguo,LI Xingang. Calculation of Metzner constant for double helical ribbon impeller by computational fluid dynamic method[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2008, 16(5): 686-692
Authors:ZHANG Minge  JIANG Bin  YIN Yuguo  LI Xingang
Affiliation:1. School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;2. National Engineering Research Centre of Distillation Technology, Tianjin 300072, China
Abstract:Using the multiple reference frames(MRF)impeller method,the three-dimensional non-Newtonian flow field generated by a double helical ribbon(DHR)impeller has been simulated.The velocity field calculated by thc numerical simulation was similar to the previous studies and the power constant agreed well with the experi-mental data.Three computational fluid dynamic(CFD)methods,labeled Ⅰ,Ⅱ and Ⅲ,were used to compute the Metzner constant ks.The results showed that the calculated value from the slop method(method I)was consistent with the experimental data.Method Ⅱ.which took the maximal circumference-average shear rate around the impel-ler as the effective shear rate to compute ks,also showed good agreement with the experiment.However,both methods SUgcr from the complexity of calculation procedures.A new method(method III)was devised in this papcr to use the area.weighted average viscosity around the impeller as the effective viscosity for calculating ks.Method Ⅲ showed both good accuracy and ease of use.
Keywords:computational fluid dynamic  double helical ribbon impeller  non-Newtonian fluid  Metzner constant
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