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2,5-二甲氧基-4-氯苯胺的制备研究
引用本文:王东田,顾大明,王郁萍,刘玉.2,5-二甲氧基-4-氯苯胺的制备研究[J].哈尔滨建筑大学学报,2000,33(3):120-122.
作者姓名:王东田  顾大明  王郁萍  刘玉
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨建筑大学基础科学系,黑龙江哈尔滨150090
2. 河南省开封供水总公司,河南开封475000
摘    要:探讨了乙醇和水的混合介质中,通过铁粉还原2,5-二甲氧基-4-氯硝基苯制备2,5-二甲氧基-4-氯苯胺的反应条件,即硝基物与铁粉的摩尔比、硝基物与冰醋酸的摩尔比、溶剂用量、电解质的种类及硝基物与电解质的摩尔比等条件与对还原物的影响,最后确定了2,5-二甲氧基-4-氯苯胺的最佳制备条件。

关 键 词:2  5-二甲氧基-4-氯硝基苯  制备
文章编号:1006-6780(2000)03-0120-03
修稿时间:1999年4月19日

The preparation of 2, 5 - dimethoxy - 4 - chloro-aniline
WANG Dong-tian, GU Da-ming, WANG Yu-ping, LIU Yu.The preparation of 2, 5 - dimethoxy - 4 - chloro-aniline[J].Journal of Harbin University of Civil Engineering and Architecture,2000,33(3):120-122.
Authors:WANG Dong-tian  GU Da-ming  WANG Yu-ping  LIU Yu
Abstract:This thesis is mainly about the production of 2, 5 - dimethoxy -4 - chloro-aniline, which is produced from 2, 5 - dimethoxy - 4 - chloro-nitrobenzene and iron powder with mixture of EhOH - H_2O as medium. The author studied many reduction conditions in the process of this production, and their effects on the product. These conditions include molar ratios of nitrobenzene to iron powder and to aceticacid, volume ratio of EhOH to H_2O, kind of electrolyte and molar ratio of nitrobenzene to electrolyte, etc. In the end, the author proposed the optimum condition to produce 2, 5 - dimethoxy - 4 chloro-aniline.
Keywords:dimethoxy - 4 - chloro-nitrobenzene  production  iron powder reduction  2  5  dimethoxy - 4 - chloro-aniline  reducing conduction  molefraction  
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