住区外部环境的生态设计方法

工业化使我国城市土地扩张、人口剧增更加激烈，从而加剧城市交通混乱、居住空间紧张和生活环境恶化，提高城市人居环境质量是城市可持续发展所面临的紧迫问题之一。本文建立在生态学原理研究成果的基础上，提出了住区外部环境设计的几种生态设计方法，应用在住区外部环境的场地设计、绿化配置、水体处理和硬地软化中。

Ecological Design Methods of Outer residential Environment

Industrialization leads to the outspreading of urban land and enormous increase of population,which in turn bring urban traffic to be in disorder,residential space to be intensified,and environment to be degraded.Thus,to improve environment for human habitat is one of the imperative problems that is placed in front of urban sustainable development.Based on ecological theories,this paper proposes several ecological design methods for the environmental design of outer residential space which can be applied in the processes of site design,greening design,water disposal and hard land softening.