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Compatibilisation of polystyrene-polyolefin blends
Authors:Tracey Appleby  Ferenc Cser  Graeme Moad  Ezio Rizzardo  Con Stavropoulos
Affiliation:(1) Division of Chemicals and Polymers, CSIRO, Rosebank MDC, Private Bag 10, 3169 Clayton, Victoria, Australia;(2) Department of Materials Engineering, Monash University, 3168 Clayton, Victoria, Australia
Abstract:Summary The impact properties of 1:1 polyolefin-polystyrene blends compatibilised with a series of hydrogenated styrene-butadiene block copolymers of various structures have been studied with a view to establishing a structure-property realationship. The most effective compatibiliser in this context appears to be a low molecular weight triblock (Kraton G1652). Addition of only 5% Kraton G1652 affords a ca. three-fold improvement in the impact strength for a 1:1 PP/PS blend over the uncompatibilised blend and leads to near HIPS impact strength for a 1:1 LDPE/PS blend. This compatibiliser is as effective as a high molecular weight tapered diblock and appears to be substantially more effective than either low molecular weight diblocks or a higher molecular weight triblock.
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