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A novel blue-purple Ce~(3+) doped whitlockite phosphor:Synthesis,crystal structure,and photoluminescence properties
Authors:Yuli Yuan  Haoran Lin  Jing'ao Cao  Qingfeng Guo  Fei Xu  Libing Liao  Lefu Mei
Affiliation:1. School of Gemology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China;2. Jewelry and Mineral Materials Laboratory of Experimental Teaching Demonstration Center, Beijing 100083, China;3. School of Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China;4. Academy of Arts & Design, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;5. Beijing Key Laboratory of Materials Utilization of Nonmetallic Minerals and Solid Wastes, National Laboratory of Mineral Materials, School of Materials Sciences and Technology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:At present, the rare earth (RE) ions doped phosphors have attracted more and more attention because of their excellent properties. In this paper, a series of novel blue-purple β-Ca3(PO4)2:Ce3+ phosphors were synthesized by a high temperature solid phase method. The X-ray diffraction (XRD), infrared spectrum, energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), photoluminescence excitation and emission spectra were used to investigate the crystal structure, composition and the luminescent properties of the resulting samples. The phosphor shows a strong absorption in the ultraviolet band. Under the excitation of 269 nm, the phosphor emits a strong purple fluorescence ranging from 360 to 520 nm. When Ce3+ doping content is 0.07 mol, the strongest luminescence intensity is reached, and the concentration quenching mechanism is dipole-dipole (d-d) interaction for Ce3+ based on Dexter theory.
Keywords:Whitlockite  Phosphor  Rare Earths
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