| 氚化学与氚分析进展与展望 |
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| 引用本文： | 彭述明,周晓松,陈志林. 氚化学与氚分析进展与展望[J]. 核化学与放射化学, 2020, 42(6): 498-512. DOI: 10.7538/hhx.2020.YX.2020075 |
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| 作者姓名： | 彭述明 周晓松 陈志林 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国工程物理研究院 核物理与化学研究所，四川 绵阳621999 |
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| 基金项目： | 科技部重点研发计划;国家自然科学基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 氚是聚变堆的重要燃料,氚的问题是制约聚变能源发展的瓶颈问题之一。氚化学中的科学技术问题是解决涉氚工艺的基础,氚分析测量是氚操作中获取氚信息的主要途径。本文综述了近年来氚化学与氚分析方面的研究进展,从氚与材料相互作用、涉氚材料中的氦行为、氚的氢同位素效应、氚的辐射生物效应,以及氚的分析测量方法五个方面对研究进展进行了分析,并对聚变堆中所面临的挑战进行了展望。
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| 关 键 词： | 氚 氚化学 氚分析 聚变堆 |
Progress of Tritium Chemistry and Tritium Analysis |
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| PENG Shu-ming,ZHOU Xiao-song,CHEN Zhi-lin. Progress of Tritium Chemistry and Tritium Analysis[J]. Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemistry, 2020, 42(6): 498-512. DOI: 10.7538/hhx.2020.YX.2020075 |
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| Authors: | PENG Shu-ming ZHOU Xiao-song CHEN Zhi-lin |
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| Affiliation: | Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621999, China |
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| Abstract: | Tritium is the fuel of fusion reactor, and the issue about tritium is one of the most critical problems to be solved in fusion energy. It’s very important to solve problems about both science and technology in tritium chemistry to support the development of tritium facility. Besides, tritium measurement is the main way to obtain the information about tritium in the facility. In this article, we reviewed the progress about tritium chemistry and tritium analysis developed recent years, and also give a prospect about it. |
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| Keywords: | tritium tritium chemistry tritium analysis fusion reactor |
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