PREPARATION OF OIL RICH HOP EXTRACTS AND THEIR ADDITION TO BEER ON THE PILOT-SCALE USING LIQUID CARBON DIOXIDE* |
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Authors: | D. R. J. Laws C. M. Grimmett G. Bett R. W. Scott A. S. Marsh A. G. Wheldon |
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Abstract: | The introduction of carbon dioxide hop extracts dissolved in liquid carbon dioxide to green beer during transfer from fermentation vessel to cold conditioning tank results in a sound dry hop flavour in the finished product. A system has been developed for injecting a solution of extract into a beer main. Extracts which are rich in hop oils are particularly suitable for imparting hop character to beer and a liquid-liquid countercurrent procedure is described for producing extract fractions containing enhanced levels of essential oil. |
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Keywords: | carbon dioxide dry hopping hop extract countercurrent separation pilot-scale brewing |
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