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Strength and residual stresses of functionally graded Al2O3/ZrO2 discs prepared by electrophoretic deposition
Authors:G. Ann  , S. Hecht-Mijic, H. Richter, O. Van der Biest,J. Vleugels
Affiliation:

aDepartment of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering (MTM), K.U. Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 44, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium

bCeramTec AG, Fabrikstrasse 23, D-73207 Plochingen, Germany

Abstract:Biaxial strength testing of functionally graded Al2O3/ZrO2 discs revealed that the strength of such discs, prepared by electrophoretic deposition, was almost doubled from 288 MPa for pure Al2O3 to 513 MPa for the graded discs; this was due to the compressive surface residual thermal stresses in the Al2O3 surface layer caused by the graded compositional profile. The surface compressive stress measured by means of X-ray diffraction was compared with the analytically calculated stress distribution in the graded component.
Keywords:Functionally graded materials   Bending test   Residual stresses   Electrophoretic deposition
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