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车轮滑动时钢轨热机耦合有限元分析
引用本文:李伟,温泽峰,吴磊,金学松.车轮滑动时钢轨热机耦合有限元分析[J].润滑与密封,2009,34(1).
作者姓名:李伟  温泽峰  吴磊  金学松
作者单位:西南交通大学牵引动力国家重点实验室,四川成都,610031
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划),霍英东教育基金会青年教师基金,四川省青年科技基金 
摘    要:利用有限元分析软件ABAQUS建立了轮轨接触热机耦合分析的热弹性平面应变有限元模型.模型中考虑温度对材料热物理参数的影响.分析了车轮滑动时不同摩擦因数和轴重对钢轨应力场分布的影响.结果表明,最大Von Mises等效应力发生在接触斑后半轴靠近接触区的边缘处,轮轨摩擦热影响区主要分布在接触表面,并随深度的增加其影响越来越小;当温升较大时,热物理参数随温度变化的影响应予以考虑;钢轨表面应力随摩擦因数和轴重增大而增大.

关 键 词:轮轨摩擦  移动热源  热机耦合  应力  有限元法

Thermo-mechanical Coupling FEM Analysis of Rail during Wheel Sliding
Li Wei,Wen Zefeng,Wu Lei,Jin Xuesong.Thermo-mechanical Coupling FEM Analysis of Rail during Wheel Sliding[J].Lubrication Engineering,2009,34(1).
Authors:Li Wei  Wen Zefeng  Wu Lei  Jin Xuesong
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Traction Power;Southwest Jiaotong University;Chengdu Sichuan 610031;China
Abstract:A sequentially coupled thermo-elastic plane strain finite element model for wheel/rail sliding was established by using the general-purpose FE code ABAQUS.The effect of the temperature on the thermal and mechanical parameters was considered.The thermo-mechanical stress distribution in the rail was obtained.The effects of the friction coefficient and wheel load on the stress fields in the rail were investigated.The results show that the maximum Von Mises equivalent stress of the rail occurs close to the edge...
Keywords:wheel/rail friction  moving heat resource  thermo-mechanical coupling  stress  finite element method  
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