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Parallel DNA Synthesis on Poly(ethylene terephthalate)
Authors:Matthew T Holden  Dr Matthew C D Carter  Shannon K Ting  Prof David M Lynn  Prof Lloyd M Smith
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Madison, WI, USA;2. Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Madison, WI, USA;3. Genome Center of Wisconsin, University of Wisconsin at Madison, Madison, WI, USA
Abstract:The fabrication of DNA arrays directly on aminolyzed sheets of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) is described. Array surfaces typically employ bifunctional linkers or layers of covalently attached polymers to provide substrate hydroxy groups as synthesis attachment points. An amine treatment is used here to expose hydroxy groups on films of PET. These hydroxy groups can then be used to couple phosphoramidites and initiate the array synthesis without further functionalization steps. Arrays fabricated on these substrates with a maskless array synthesizer are tolerant of the high number of chemical exposure steps required to synthesize relatively long oligonucleotides. The results might be of the greatest use to the synthetic biology community, for whom a flexible and robust substrate could enable new strategies to enhance the throughput of oligonucleotide synthesis.
Keywords:DNA arrays  maskless array synthesis  oligonucleotides  photolithography  synthetic biology
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