以美国景观设计市场化经营为鉴,审视中国的发展

加利福尼亚作为美国自然环境多样化和文化多元的地区,景观设计在历史上形成了独具特色的风格.在二战以后社会变革和产业复兴中,景观设计学在私营领域得到了巨大发展,涌现了大量的事务所.通过介绍笔者在加州的实践二例,并从多学科合作的设计方法、与不同主体的沟通策略、发展开放空间以及城市复兴的经济和社会考虑等多个方面,阐述了景观设计的意义,并强调私营部门的积极作用,以期对中国的景观设计学发展有所助益.

To Survey the Development of Landscape Market Management in China Using the One in U.S.for Reference

What a role can landscape architecture play in the re-structuring process of a city? As a region with high natural and cultural diversity in America, California has unique landscape architecture profession in history. Especially during the period of post -World War II economic expansion, landscape architecture' s development in private sector has been flourished, and many corporate landscape architecture firms have been established. By introducing two examples in California, this thesis translates and analysis many issues, such as multi-disciplinary approaches, the communication with different stakeholders, the strategy of open space development and urban renaissance. From these perspectives, author strengthens the active effect of landscape architecture in private sector in order to provider reference for the development of this profession in China.