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投稿时间:2020-06-18 修订日期:2020-07-06
投稿时间:2020-06-18 修订日期:2020-07-06
中文摘要: 铜矿资源是世界各国国家安全与经济发展的物质基础,随着世界对铜需求量的不断增长,易开采、易选的原生硫化铜矿石资源逐渐消耗殆尽,氧化铜矿和硫化铜矿的开发和利用成为必然。针对老挝蚀变玄武岩氧硫混合铜矿,含铜1.00%,氧化率17.60%,其中结合氧化铜占5.60%。工艺矿物学研究表明,该矿具有矿物组成复杂、粒度嵌布细且不均匀、解离不完全等特点。基于选厂的实际考察及工艺矿物学特性研究,确定影响选矿指标的主要因素是磨矿细度和合理的药剂制度。闭路试验结果表明,在细磨及合理药剂用量条件下,获得了两种铜精矿;其中精矿1,Cu品位为4.23%,Cu回收率为3.63%,铜精矿2,Cu品位为19.38%,Cu回收率为71.56%,合并后铜精矿Cu品位为16.52%,Cu回收率为75.19%。
Abstract:Copper resources are the material basis of national security and economic development in all countries in the world. With the increasing demand for copper in the world, the primary copper sulfide ore resources that are easy to be mined and prepared are gradually exhausted, and the development and utilization of oxidized copper ore and copper sulfide ore become inevitable. For the Laotian altered basalt oxy-sulfur mixed copper mine, the content of copper is 1.00%, the oxidation rate is 17.60%, among which the combined copper oxide accounts for 5.60%. The study of process mineralogy shows that the ore has the characteristics of complex mineral composition, fine and uneven grain size and incomplete dissociation. Based on the actual investigation of the concentrator and the study of the process mineralogy characteristics, the main factors influencing the concentration index are the grinding fineness and the reasonable reagent system. The closed-circuit test results show that two kinds of copper concentrate have been obtained under the condition of fine grinding and reasonable dosage. Among them, the grade of 1Cu concentrate is 4.23%, the recovery rate of Cu is 3.63%, the grade of 2Cu concentrate is 19.38%, the recovery rate of Cu is 71.56%, and the combined grade of Cu concentrate is 16.52%, the recovery rate of Cu is 75.19%.
文章编号:20200618003 中图分类号: 文献标志码:
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缪永超,文书明,庄故章,杜景红,周平,包易.提高老挝难选玄武岩氧硫混合铜矿回收率试验[J].矿冶,2021,30(2):.
缪永超,文书明,庄故章,杜景红,周平,包易.提高老挝难选玄武岩氧硫混合铜矿回收率试验[J].矿冶,2021,30(2):.